Mitigation Analysis on Imposing a New Vacation Policy

In the skirt of regulatory difficulties, the best authoritative technique to execute as a pioneer is the point of view on â€Å"delegation.†Ã¢ It is essential to observe that the commitment of a pioneer for the most part falls on the vortex of â€Å"conceptual skills† blended in with the anticipated estimation of human asset power.â For the situation introduced, given the way that the primary issue for the most part lies on the shortage or inaccessibility of data dispersal medium, the best method to overcome the difficulty is to harp on the fundamental of communicatingâ€snail mail would be a decent choice. Another option would designate the â€Å"message†Ã¢â‚¬the new excursion policyâ€to your subordinates. Take for instance, in each state or nation by which your organization has scope onto, the intensity of neighborhood self-sufficiency would serve you right.â As an obvious certainty, it will be significantly simpler to have the â€Å"regional† workplaces do the transfer of message or thought, than to spend much on the cost of that purpose.â Further, as to the dilemma on â€Å"language† wastefulness among your constituents, it would prefer to be ideal to have those â€Å"regional† office heads to fix the problemâ€the local executives must be basically separated so that they can comprehend both the worldwide language and particular vernaculars of the district. Besides, in the light of the â€Å"new policy,† to have the option to get a brief look at the input and proposals of your subordinates, it is suggested that the pioneer requires a general get together for all the assigned provincial workplaces, and decentralize the intensity of â€Å"company† hearing or study for every area (Stillman, 2004).â In such way, it will be cost-effective, less issue and advantageous for both the individuals and the pioneer for that occasion. Be that as it may, to have the option to evaluate that the â€Å"plan† is compelling and is capable enough to be completely actualized, the pioneer should reliably visit the particular districts to â€Å"personally† keep an eye on the workers and to give them an echelon of confidence that the organization is still exceptionally decent and proficient in the quickest manner conceivable (Ollman, 1999). Reference Ollman, B. (1999). Market Economy: Advantages and Disadvantages [Electronic Version]. Recovered October 21, 2007 from http://www.nyu.edu/ventures/ollman/docs/china_speech2.php. Stillman, R. J. (2004). Open Administration: Concepts and Cases (eighth ed.). Massachusetts: Houghton Mifflin Company.  Â

Essay --

Sway is an effective agent who tries sincerely and bolsters his family. He has three kids and his significant other isn't content with him. She thinks he invests an excessive amount of energy working and not having sufficient opportunity to go through with her and her youngsters. He bolsters them monetarily, yet is consistently occupied with work and his customers. At some point, his better half chooses to enlighten him concerning how she feels, yet he gets back home that day and embraces her firmly. As a befuddled spouse, she considers what's going on. He begins carrying on uniquely in contrast to the following day. He took her out to eat and made chance to go through with the youngsters. Following two or three weeks, Bob’s spouse peruses a letter from the specialist accommodating that Bob has lung disease and requirements to set up an arrangement as quickly as time permits. She goes to the specialist promptly and discovers that his lung malignant growth is in the last stage since he smokes around three to four packs of cigarettes consistently. Bounce doesn’t realize that he is in the last stage, yet his better half does. Besides, his better half separates and chooses to be there for him so they could endure. She disregards all the protests she had against him. Despite the fact that, she could be lying since she realizes he is enduring a lung malignant growth, however this falsehood makes Bob extremely cheerful and he picks up certainty that there is no reason to worry as long as his better half is there for him. Half a month later, the specialist discloses to him that he has half possibility of recouping, yet in actuality all the tests says that he has around 4 months to live. The specialist misleads Bob since he realizes Bob will be discouraged about it and would not have the option to appreciate the most recent couple of months of his life. On the off chance that the specialist came clean with him, he would get powerless and discouraged. Once more, this falsehood makes Bob glad and he will value his last momen... ...ause he will accept the falsehood he was told. Deontologists would consider the outcomes on the off chance that he discovers reality. The outcomes will be negative on the off chance that he finds out reality. In this circumstance, Bob is the one in particular that is influenced and not the specialist. All we need is to see Bob cheerful. I would express that deceiving him is right in any event in this kind of circumstance. Harming his human pride is nothing contrasted with harming his brain mentally. He would be progressively harmed hearing reality and murder himself. Should the specialist let him end it all? Is it option to deliberately harmed somebody when they are harmed and discouraged? On the off chance that it is our obligation to abstain from hurting others, at that point this guideline ought to be applied here. We can't hurt poor Bob more by disclosing to him the severe truth. Lying is worthy in any event in this circumstance since we don’t need Bob to end it all.

Texas State Tort Claims Act Essay Example for Free

Texas State Tort Claims Act Essay This paper looks to break down and talk about State of Texas tort guarantee act and how it applies to nearby equity and security organizations. Nearby equity might be regarded to incorporate any argument that might be brought against the State of Texas, its organizations and its authorities in their official limits that could make them at risk in the exhibition of their capacities. Then again the security offices might be treated as some other customary petitioner for harms under the Tort Act since the law does explicitly give extraordinary exclusion with respect to their treatment.  The waiver in the law discusses the State of Texas its organizations and its authorities in their official limits and accommodating how the state could be at risk to any petitioner there are no exceptional thought the extent that security offices are concerned.â â The remainder of the paper will examine more in insight regarding the extension and constraints of the Act.  â â â â â when in doubt, a state is invulnerable from suit consequently the supposed sovereign resistance, except if there is waiver. The Texas Tort Claims Act is in this manner essentially a passed administrative go about as a waiver of the State of Texas, its offices and its authorities in their official limits from claims for harms. They would now be able to be sued in court and these elements referenced may now be made subject gave the conditions before they could be at risk as furnished in the demonstration are followed. There are likewise special cases to the waiver as gave in court choices (Driskill v. State, 787 S.W.2d 369, 370 (Tex. 1990)).  â â â â What is the Texas Tort Claims Act in more prominent detail?â    The Texas Tort Claims Act involves a lot of resolutions for deciding the obligation ofâ legislative substance forâ tortious direct under law of the State of Texas. It might be noticed that sovereign insusceptibility is about non-suability of as a state under all conditions since the state may not be troubled with guarding itself inevitably and afterward. Anyway for thought of either equity or value, the state can make a waiver through enactment. It is in this way intelligent to concur that preceding the selection of the Texas Tort Claims Act, people and substances in Texas including security organizations could are restricted or precluded from recuperating harms from state or neighborhood legislative units for wounds because of careless activities of an administration representative or official in the exhibition of an administrative capacity.  â â â â â â The state is supported in giving legislative units the sovereign invulnerability it merits for the security of the state from administrative time and assets which could be exposed to superfluous diminishment from private prosecution and convince individuals and elements to carry numerous activities against open authorities to the weakness of their working successfully. The standard is additionally accepted to be an insurance of the legislature from trick or bogus suits that in any case may perhaps go to the pockets of debases open authorities or it could additionally deplete government assets that are better used to advance open help.  â â â â The Texas Legislature anyway in the activity of its whole law-production work assessed the circumstance and wound up establishing the Texas Tort Claims Act in 1969.â The Tort Act explicitly postponed just sovereign resistance for an administrative substance while occupied with a legislative capacity.  â â â â â â â â â Under the new law, a legislative unit in the territory of Texas is currently made at risk for:  (1) property harm, individual injury, and demise proximately brought about by the improper demonstration or exclusion or the carelessness of a representative acting inside his extent of employment.â This arrangement is anyway liable to additionally conditions.  â â â â One condition is that the State of Texas in just subject if the property harm, individual injury, or passing emerges from the activity or utilization of an engine driven vehicle or engine driven equipment.â As for the individual obligation to the individual executed it would be the careless worker who might be by and by at risk to the petitioner as indicated by Texas law.  â â â â â â â â â The said piece of the Tort Act ought to be additionally qualified byâ Tex. Civ. Prac. Rem. Code  § 101.021 which gave that individual injury and demise so brought about by a condition or utilization of substantial individual or genuine property if the legislative unit would, were it a private individual, be at risk to the petitioner as indicated by Texas law.  â â â â â â Are there risk limits for legislative units under theâ Tort Act?â â The response to the inquiry is in the positive since it is given that that obligation of a district under the Act is constrained to most extreme measure of $250,000 for every individual in the structure cash harms on the off chance that the casualty is mutiple however the sum ought not surpass $500,000 for each single event on account of real injury or passing. With respect to single event for injury to or annihilation of property, the measure of harm that State of Texas could be subject is $100,000 for every (Texas Tort Claims Act, 1969).  â â â â â Does the Act correct liabilities for the exhibition of restrictive capacities? The response to the inquiry is in the negative as the Tort Act doesn't restrict the obligation of a city or office of Texas for harms that outcome from the city or agency’s execution of exclusive capacities. Since the new law in made to address execution of authentic administrative capacities, it might be sheltered to express that before the section of the Act, a city or organization in Texas could as of now be held at risk for the careless execution of these restrictive capacities.  â â â â â â â As recognized from legislative capacities, Tex. Civ. Prac. Rem. Code  § 101.0215 (b) gives that restrictive capacities are those capacities that a district include the activity of circumspection which is acted in light of a legitimate concern for the occupants of the region.  â â â â â â Under Texas law, 36 thirty six exercises that are viewed as administrative capacities, subsequently exercises not referenced in the law under Tex. Civ. Prac. Rem. Code  § 101.0215â ought to be viewed as exclusive capacities and in this way not secured by the Tort Act of 1969. As it were, there is no requirement for waiver for risk under exclusive acts since with or without the tort law the State of Texas could made at risk.  â â â â â â â To comprehend these restrictive demonstrations, there is have to specify a few and these incorporate the activity of entertainments that are possessed and worked by the district and the activity and upkeep of an open utility.  â â â â â â â â For motivations behind grouping whether a demonstration is restrictive or not, the equivalent might be viewed as legitimacy missing any proof that it is a piece of the 36 specified administrative capacities which are assumed elite. This conveys an essential ramifications for the motivations behind actualizing the Tort Act, any movement that the state or its organizations participates in ,when not part of the recorded of legislative capacity, must be considered restrictive in nature and the express, its offices can't summon the resistance and this could mean boundless measure of harms that the court may grant.  â â â â Since the Act is a waiver of state resistance, thus inferring invulnerability for those not deferred. Thus it could be approached whether it awards suggested insusceptibility for singular open officials.â As delineated before the representatives was made obligated for the individual injury not the property harm, henceforth the response to the inquiry is in the negative.  â â â â The Act is certain that it applies just to insusceptibility for the administrative substance itself or the province of Texas and its organizations. Issues of exception open authority from risk are not really part of the state resistance yet ought to be treated as issues under the idea of legitimate insusceptibility. To know the equivalent there is need toâ note how Texas courtsâ applied and received a regulation of restricted authority invulnerability, where the courts may proclaim an open official or representative not at risk from individual obligation for acts inside the extent of the officer’s or employee’s legislative position.  â â â â â It must be clarified anyway that under present Texas case law, there isâ either outright invulnerability or qualified insusceptibility (Olowofoyeku,1993; Rosenwein, 1999) to a community worker. This will rely on the kind of power delighted in by that person. To outline, there is no doubt that judges are commonly qualified for the safeguard of outright or complete insusceptibility in the activity of legal capacities (Turner v. Pruitt, 342 S.W.2d 422, Tex. 1961). This is anyway restricted most definitely. Besides it must be clarified the legal capacity of judges is constantly administrative and never restrictive.  â â â Having said this, it would imply that an incredible number of Texas community workers may just enjoyâ safeguard of qualified invulnerability from risk, where the obligation for optional activities could be valued if the authorities acted in accordance with some basic honesty inside the extent of the officer’s or employee’s authority.  â     As to what comprises an activity to be in accordance with some basic honesty is an issue of truth while an optional activity requires scope of practicing judgment. Essentially along these lines, qualified invulnerability for clerical orâ compulsory activities ought not be accessible since the open authority is simply conforming to a request and thusly there is nonattendance of decision (Worsham v. Votgsberger, 129 S.W. 157, Civ.App. 1919, no writ).The obligations of corrections officers and sheriffs in their receipt and care for detainees are normally thought of or held to be ecclesiastical, thus the s

Dwight D Eisenhower Essay -- essays research papers

Dwight’s Early Life Dwight D. Eisenhower was the third child of David and Ida Stover Eisenhower. He was conceived in 1890 in Denison, Texas, and named David Dwight Eisenhower, in spite of the fact that he was known as Dwight David by many. In 1891, the family moved to Abilene, Kansas, where Eisenhower was raised. He was the third of seven children. He and his more established siblings were totally called â€Å"Ike† by their family, Eisenhower was known as â€Å"Little Ike†. In his secondary school years, he was known to exceed expectations in sports because of his dynamic nature. After he graduated, Eisenhower needed to go to school, however his family couldn't manage the cost of the educational cost. Dwight and his sibling wanted to turn off among work and school each year so as to pay for each other’s educational cost and permit them to both complete their instruction. In 1910, Eisenhower found that he could get a free advanced degree at United States Military Academy at West Poin t, New York. The essential for getting such included breezing through a troublesome test. While Eisenhower had no unique intends to be a warrior, he despite everything arranged well for the serious West Point placement test and won an arrangement to the school in 1911. The Coming of a Commander in Chief Obscure to him at that point, Eisenhower would later lead numerous military powers however the course of both universal wars, winning definitive triumphs and helping push America forward even before his own administration. At the point when the United States entered World War I in 1917, Eisenhower was advanced in the military and doled out to preparing obligation for new cadets. He frantically needed to see activity during the war, and applied for an abroad task. His own aptitude would keep him from taking an interest fighting during that war. Higher officials saw the capacity that he had as a coordinator and coach, and put him in order of Camp Colt at Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, rather than conceding his abroad solicitation. One of the army’s first tank corps was being shaped there, and Eisenhower prepared the battling unit. In the October of 1918 he at last got requests to take his units abroad, to France, however the war finished before he could leave America. Albeit frustrat ed at having missed battle, Eisenhower was perceived by his bosses for his endeavors during the war. He was granted the Distinguished Service Medal following the accommodation of German powers. In the wake of increasing a lot of regard in the military field for his accompli... ...ho was consistent with his nation, as there were scarcely any occasions throughout his life where he was not effectively serving The United States. Helping our country however two unforgiving wars as a mentor and leader, and endeavoring to handle issues of incredible extents during his administration demonstrated the quality, assurance, and the extraordinary endeavors set forth by this man to help shape the U.S. into the nation that it is today. 1. Joann P. Krieg. Dwight D. Eisenhower Soldier, President, Statesman. Greenwood Press. Westport, Conn. 1987. 2. Clarefield, Gerard. Security with Solvency: Dwight D. Eisenhower and the Shaping of the American Military Establishment. Westport, CT, Praeger, 1999. 3. Divine, Robert A. Eisenhower and the Cold War. New York, Oxford University Press, 1981. 4. Broadwater, Jeff. Eisenhower and the Anti-Communist Crusade. House of prayer Hill, University of North Carolina Press, 1992. 5. (Archive) Beasley, Charles A. Award and Eisenhower: A Comparative Study of the Soldier Turned Political Leader. Carlisle Barracks, PA, Army War College, March 1991. 6. (Periodical) Barclay, C. N. Dwight David Eisenhower 1890-1969: A Tribute to the Supreme Allied Commander, 1942-45. Armed force Quarterly 98

An Overview of Gender Constancy

An Overview of Gender Constancy June 06, 2019 Getty / Johner Images   More in Theories Behavioral Psychology Cognitive Psychology Developmental Psychology Personality Psychology Social Psychology Biological Psychology Psychosocial Psychology In its simplest terms, gender constancy refers to the theory that children develop a sense of gender over time and eventually come to understand that their biological sex is fixed and permanent. This theory is over 50 years old and originates from the work of American psychologist Lawrence Kohlberg. As simple as the theory sounds, however, its not a simple concept in the leastâ€"which is why research on gender development has continued to this day. Its also true that the theory of gender constancy was developed at a different time in history, and doesnt reflect current social norms as far as what is acceptable or what children should be taught as they grow and learn. So, as you read through the theory and its different components, keep in mind that it is a theory that was based on the work of Piaget about cognitive development, and doesnt take into account any research, theory, or social transitions that have happened in the 50 years since. Definition of Gender Constancy The concept of gender constancy refers to a cognitive stage of development of children at which they come to understand that their gender (meaning their biological sex) is fixed and cannot change over time. This theory proposed by Kohlberg had its roots in the cognitive development theory of French psychologist Jean Piaget and was first proposed in 1966. Kohlberg argued that the most important aspect of gender identity development was the cognitive development of the child. Modern Thought While the gender constancy theory states that biological sex is fixed and cannot change over time, we now know that there should be a broader interpretation of sex and gender that was once theorized. In addition, children should always be taught that self-acceptance is most important. Kohlbergs Theory of Gender Development To understand Kohlbergs theory, it is first important to understand the concept of a schema in terms of cognitive development. A schema is a conceptual pattern held in the mind through which children make sense of the world, and in this case, their gender. A gender schema model proposes that children develop their gender identity through internal motivation to conform to what society expects based on their biological sex. However, Kohlberg argued that this motivation was first dependent on the child passing through a number of stages of cognitive development. While the gender schema model proposes that children have an internal motivation to conform, its important to note that with changing gender norms and changing expectations of society, internal motivation may also shift. Regardless, children should never be forced to conform to a gender role that makes them uncomfortable. This pattern of cognitive development was seen to take place between the ages of two and seven years old, during which time children grow to understand that their sex cannot be changed. Once children reach this stage of development, Kohlberg argued that they would be motivated to watch how they were expected to behave and act in accordance with that gender role. In this way, Kohlberg maintained that children would not develop an understanding of gender roles until they had learned that sex remains constant throughout life. Kohlbergs Stages Stage 1: Gender labeling (by age 3) In the gender labeling stage, children can say whether they are a girl or boy as well as the gender of other people. However, they do not understand that this is a characteristic that cant change over time, like the length of someones hair or the clothes that they are wearing. Stage 2: Gender stability (by age 5) In the gender stability stage, children start to realize that boys will grow up to be dads and girls grow up to be moms, etc. However, they still dont understand that gender cant be changed by changes in appearance or choice of activities. Stage 3: Gender constancy (by age 7) By about age 6 or 7, children begin to understand that sex is permanent across situations and over time. Once they develop this understanding, they begin to act as members of their sex. In this way, Kohlberg argued that the most important aspect of gender development is not biological instincts or cultural norms; rather, it is a childs cognitive understanding of the social world around them. In other words, its not about a child feeling motivated by rewards to act in a certain way according to what is expected of them being a boy or girl. Instead, their gender identity development depends on their sense of being male or female, which grows in stages that match their cognitive development. And, these stages closely parallel the theory of Piaget regarding childrens cognitive development. Research Evidence of Gender Constancy Research evidence to support the theory of the development of gender constancy proposed by Kohlberg is mixed. Some early researchers (from the 1970s, 1980s, and 1990s) argued that children as young as age two naturally show gender-biased behavior such as selecting certain toys or playing with other girls or boys.Some argue that parental reinforcement of gender-consistent behaviors is also critically important to a child developing gender identity.Some studies show that even infants can discriminate between male versus female faces and voices.Some argue that gender constancy is actually the most immature form of gender conception. In one related study, Slaby and Frey (1975) examined childrens understanding of gender using a Gender Concept Interview. They surveyed 55 two through five-year-olds and asked 14 questions and counter questions. Examples of the questions are below, each representing different stages of Kohlbergs theory: Is this a girl or a boy? (showing a photo)Are you a boy or a girl?When you were a baby, were you a girl or a boy?When you grow up, will you be a mommy or a daddy?If you wore girls clothes, would you be a girl?Could you be a boy if you wanted? Then, the researchers showed the children a film and measured how much they paid attention to the male or female character. What they found was that children with stronger gender constancy were more likely to pay attention to the same-sex role model. This provides support for Kohlbergs theory. What Does Gender Nonconforming Mean? Other Theories of Gender Development Kohlberg theorized that the development of gender roles depends on a child grasping the concept that their sex remains fixed. However, others have argued that human development is a much more complex process that depends on a variety of factors interacting with each other. Most notably, Canadian-American psychologist Albert Bandura argued that development was a result of an interaction of behavior, the person, and the environment. From this perspective, for example, a child who receives negative feedback about wearing a dress as a boy would begin to develop an understanding of gender roles. In other words, how you are socialized as a child gives you information about how to go out into the world as a girl or boy. This might be influenced by the clothes your parents buy for you, the decor in your room, the toys you play with, and the activities that you are encouraged to take part in. If you are rewarded for acting in a way in accordance with your gender role, then you would be motivated to act in accordance with gender stereotypes. This external feedback would eventually become internalized such that you would feel better about yourself when acting in accordance with gender stereotypes. As you grow older, internal self-regulation would grow more important. Note again that this is an older theory based on a time when gender roles were less fluid. At the same time, other theorists agree that cognition is important to some degree. For example, Martin and Halverson (1981) provided a new theory of gender typing, in which they proposed that stereotypes emerge as a way of processing a large amount of information. In other words, as a little boy or girl, the world can be confusing. So, its easier to start categorizing things based on gender. They argue that stereotypes are kind of like road maps on how to handle interactions with new people. Martin and Halverson argued that children are quite rigid in using these stereotypes, but as they grow older, they become more flexible. A Word From Verywell Although gender identity development continues to be studied to this day, the original concept proposed by Kohlberg has received mixed support. It is only with continued effort to understand the development of gender identity in children that we can properly understand this phenomenon. In addition, with our shifting understanding of biological sex and gender, it is likely that theories such as these will continue to evolve. The Stigma and Discrimination Transgender Women Face

Watch A Youtube Video About Google Company - 550 Words

Watch A Youtube Video About Google Company (Case Study Sample) Content: Google CompanyName:Id No:Course Name:Institution Affiliation:Date:Google CompanyStrategyGoogle Company has an initiative strategy that will result in huge growth to the company. This is because; the workplace is changing dramatically in the world. Additionally, the work pace is also changing and this has created the need for innovative wireless technology. This also means that air print technology is in great demand and new equipment will do well to the workplace. With new gadgets such as wall format display glass and smart card, Google will be able to secure a niche in the evolving workplace and work pace. Sharing of ideas and documents will be made ultimately easy and efficient especially for the business world. Moreover, in the business world, customers are more comfortable if they interact with each other and with the business people. This move will be made possible through devices such as smart card and the smart newspaper.Global Market ShareWith the unveiling of the new and innovative technological equipment in 2019, Google will most certainly improve their global market share. The company will have a chance of acquiring g new customer especially in the business world. Communication is part of our life and is becoming very imperative through our daily lives both for the business people and customers as well. Through devices such as I watch and Cicret Bracelet, Google are bound to attract a vast number of customers. These devices are effective in communication purposes and their uniqueness will attract a lot of customers. The devices are very powerful in commerce as they will increase customer confidence. It will be a great opportunity for Google Company to improve their market share. Effective and efficient communication serves a great platform for business to improve in their activities and services for growth and development.Invention Strategy for GoogleFor Google to uphold its leadership position and market share, the company needs to f ocus on market penetration and product development. These are part of their intensive growth strategy and thus, for the company to acquire a large market share, it should primarily focus on this strategy. Market penetration can be achieved through their product development. The company can achieve product development through innovations such as cicret bracelet, i watch, wall format display glass and smart card. The company should also include this in their generic strategy for differentiation. The company has been criticized for not engaging in product development and thus, they should put more effort in developing future technological innovations. Through their future technological innovation, such as i watch and...

The Effects Of Workplace Stress On The United Kingdom Courts

This study examined workplace stress in a random sample of litigated cases heard in the United Kingdom courts. The majority of claims related to clinical depression. The alleged causes of workplace stress most commonly cited in litigation included: excessive workload, followed by poor management practices, organisational, economic or technical change, aggressive management style, and bullying by co-workers. The presence of effective workplace stress management policies were important interventions that played a particularly significant role in avoiding legal action and reducing the detrimental experience of employees. A significant finding was that 94 per cent of the cases were found in favour of the employer as the defendant. Implications for managerial practice are suggested. This analysis of seventy-five cases between 2002-2014 will shed valuable light on the nature of workplace stress claims litigated in the courts and the likely chance of success in such cases. Keywords: workplace stress .litigated cases.managerial . behaviour . legal rights Relevance of the Study Since Karasek’s landmark paper appeared in 1979, stress in the work environment has received considerable attention in a wide variety of academic literature studies as being a significant issue for employers, workers, and wider society (Karasek, 1979; Siegrist, 1985; Johnson Hall, 1988; McCaig Harrington, 1998; Smith 2001; de Lange, Taris, Kompier, Houtman, Bongers, 2008). There is evidence fromShow MoreRelatedThe Rights And Duties Of The Employees And Employers Essay1459 Words   |  6 Pagesget remedy through the interference of court. Besides Primary legislations enacted in UK, It works with the compliance of legislations of EU, custom, usage, bye laws, rules or International treaties ratified by the UK government. In determination of contractual liabilities Employment Law mitigates the dispute arising between two parties from various institutions and organizations, workplace. Rational practice of Environmental Law will save the cost and stress in the employment proc edures. Read MoreNoise Pollution1508 Words   |  7 Pagesentertainment systems, electric  megaphones, and loud people. Contents  [hide] * 1  Effects * 1.1  Human health * 1.2  Environment * 2  Impact in the United Kingdom * 3  Mitigation and control of noise * 4  Legal status * 5  See also * 6  References * 7  External links | ------------------------------------------------- [edit]Effects [edit]Human health Main article:  Noise health effects Noise health effects  are both  health  and  behavioral  in nature.[citation needed]  The unwanted soundRead MoreMedicines Act Of 1968 And The Uk2251 Words   |  10 Pageswhich governs the control, manufacture and supply of medicines in the UK. It was introduced to help control the use of medicinal compounds and to increase patient safety, although much of it has been modernized and repealed. It also gives power to the courts to charge any dispensing mistakes as a criminal offence. Section 64 (1) of the Act states that â€Å"No person shall, to the prejudice of the purchaser, sell any medicinal product which is not of the nature or quality demanded by the purchaser (The MedicinesRead MoreDefining and Measuring Crime1557 Words   |  7 Pageshaving a history for being inaccurately represented. To aid the precision of violent crime data, victimization surveys are circulated to the public, this facilitates for a section of unreported crime to be anonymously reported minimizing the emotional stress of public recollection. General trends in data show that across all forms of violent crime men aged 19-24 are the most likely to offend, and similarly men aged 19-24 are also the most victimized. In most cases including assault and homicide this isRead MoreSex Crimes2211 Words   |  9 Pagesoffense in the Western world. A perpetrator committed in the act of forcible intercourse is known as a rapist. According to the American Medical Association, rape victims tend to avoid reporting a violation, often times out of shame or self-blame. The United States Bureau of Justice Statistics reports that ninety-one percent of all U.S. rape victims are female with nine percent that are male, and ninety-nine percent of the perpetrators are male. Medline: Sexual Assault: A comprehensive descriptionRead MorePrinciples of diversity, equality and inclusion in adult social care settings.3752 Words   |  16 Pagespotential effects of discrimination can be different for different people. The effects can be physical, emotional or a combination of both. For example children with disabilities may not be given a chance to join in with activities due to others thinking that their disability prevents them from being able to do so. This will make the child feel very different from others. I have listed other possible effects below: * Feeling isolated * Low self-esteem * Depression * Fear of rejection * Stress * LowRead MoreEmployment Law Assignment Essay4309 Words   |  18 Pagesï » ¿Contents Page Introduction 2 Explain the aims and objective of employment regulation 2 3 Describe the role played by the tribunal and courts system in enforcing employment law 3 Explain how cases are settled before and during legate procedures 4 Summary 4 Describe when and how a contract can be changed lawfully 5 Explain the main requirements of redundancy law 6 Explain the main requirements of the law Business Transfers 7 Summary 8 Identify the major requirements of Health and SafetyRead MoreMerger Between Staples And Office Depot2589 Words   |  11 PagesProposed Merger between Staples and Office Depot Leads to Concerns of Higher Prices The effect and impact of corporate mergers of companies can be a significant change for the company’s prosperity and growth as well as the consumer’s point of view also. Though few of the mergers and acquisitions might be helpful for the company and be profitable as well there are always few risks and failures that come with the process. According to a study the company has only 50% chance of success when it comesRead MoreStarbuckss Successful Importation And Operation Of The Starbucks Company1783 Words   |  8 PagesStarbucks has become a very popular and high quality coffee chain store in Mainland China, since it come from the United States in 1999. The author based on the visual, aesthetic and PESTLE theory, discussing the successful importation and operation of the Starbucks company. Keywords: Starbucks; Aesthetic; PESTLE; Mainland China Introduction Starbucks corporation was found in 1971, in the United States, and it is one of current the most popular coffee store, roaster, brand proprietor in the world. StarbucksRead MoreAn Assignment on the Hrm Strategic Impact on the Royal Mail3535 Words   |  15 PagesAND POLICIES The essay is about the Universal postal firm in United Kingdom named the â€Å"Royal Mail† and its Human Resource Management Strategy and policies from 2005-2010. The essay starts with an Introduction and includes certain other factors which are mentioned below including its Competition, credit crunch and the measures taken by the Royal Mail to face all these Obstacles. Introduction:- Royal mail is the United Kingdom s national postal service which was established in 1516 by Henry

The Effects Of Animal Abuse On A Slaughterhouse - 918 Words

Few weeks ago, I watched a video clips about animal abuse in a slaughterhouse. It is so terrified the way people abuse animals and kill them either by manual or machine. Remarkably, these horrified images are obsessing me many days after. I just have a thought that why we need to kill animal for meat. Later on, I have found some research show that there are certain reasons which humans should not kill animals. Food is the only nutritional source to maintain human s’ life, and eating meat is one of critical food supplies to nourish our bodies. However, scientists have proven that humans are not physically created to consume it. In order to prove this fact, scientists brought the evidence that unlike carnivores that have sharp front teeth for tearing, without flat molar teeth for grinding, humans have no sharp front teeth, but they do have flat rear molars for grinding. The dog and cat as familiar examples for it. We can see that they have long, pointed canine teeth for catching prey and tearing the flesh. It turns out that humans are not omnivores; we are naturally herbivores instead. In fact, scientists have proven that our bodies digest system does not biologically support for eating meat, especially red meat. Carnivores, on the other hand, they have their natural strong acidic from stomach kill immediately bacteria from the meat, while humans also have acidic but it is weaken and only for digest fruit and vegetables. Another study indicates that due to our intestinesShow MoreRelatedEating Animals By Jonathan Safran Foer Essay1608 Words   |  7 PagesFoer in his book Eating Animals, illustrates the effects factory farming has had on animals meant for human consumption. Furthermore, Foer asks many questions to the reader on what will it take for us to change our ways before we say enough is enough. The questions individuals need to be asking themselves are: how do we deal with the problem of factory farming, and what can people do to help solve these issues? Eric Schlosser in Fast Food Nation, also illustrates the animal abuse that goes unseen withinRead MoreAnimal Cruelty : The Dangers Of Animal Welfare914 Words   |  4 PagesAnimal welfare is a troubling ongoing argument in today’s society. The suffering inflicted on animals by people is disheartening. Animal welfare doesn’t only pertain to an animal’s physical state but also to its psychological well-being. â€Å"An animal is in a good state of welfare if it is healthy, comfortable, well nourished, safe, able to express innate behavior† (Animal Welfare, 2017). However, this is not the case in many establishments. Animals are suffering from pain, fear, and most commonly,Read MoreThe Effects Of A Nation s Industrialized Food System Essay1628 Words   |  7 PagesThe Effects of a Nation’s Industrialized Food System Our nation’s modern industrial farming has become more than only feeding people; it has become a way for the food industry to make more money as human population continues to grow. The food industry has transformed not only how people eat, but also has had negative effect on our climate as a result of factory farming as illustrated by Anna Lappe in â€Å"The Climate Crisis at the End of Our Fork†. Jonathan Safran Foer in his book Eating Animals, illustratesRead MoreEating Animals By Eric Schlosser Essay1697 Words   |  7 Pagesnot just altered the American diet, but it has also had a negative effect within the labor sector as well as the animals meant for consumption and the lack of government oversight. Eric Schlosser in Fast Food Nation, and Jonathan Foer in Eating Animals, illustrate the mistreatment of labor workers as well as the animal abuse that goes unseen within the food industry. Foer gives such examples of employees who work in slaughterhouses giving accoun ts of what goes on in the kill floors, and stories ofRead MoreLife And Death Of A Broiler Chicken Essay1403 Words   |  6 PagesThe Life and Death of a Broiler Chicken Autumn Baucom What comes to mind when you think of animal abuse? Many will say dogs, cats, and many other common household pets when in reality it is not only the animals we cuddle but the ones we eat too. When you are considering animal abuse you generally don’t think of chickens, but it is a bigger problem then you would imaging.Chicken meat is one of the most populare meat but, countless chickens around the world endure pain, and suffering in their dailyRead MoreAnimal Cruelty in Slaughter Houses Essay1761 Words   |  8 PagesDraft 2 What are currently the poor conditions for animals in the American slaughterhouses, what are the causes of these conditions, and what are the best methods for preventing slaughterhouse cruelty? The conditions for animals in modern slaughterhouses are unsanitary and violent. The lack of rules and regulations cause animals to be treated poorly because this industry is focused on mass production and profit rather than finding a more humane alternative to run the meat packing businessRead MoreThe Effects Of Animal Cruelty On The Workplace2140 Words   |  9 PagesJoie Camalo English 1A Summer 2014 July 20, 2014 Research Essay Abuse in the Workplace To this company an arm is only worth thirty seven thousand dollars, and a finger is only worth two thousand. In America there are a number of organizations that are put together to stop animal cruelty, to protect not only domestic animals but also protect the ones that live in the wild from poachers or hunters. But how many organizations are there for stopping human cruelty? This may be a bizarre concept toRead MoreMore than Just Creatures that Coexist with Humans1475 Words   |  6 Pagesluxuries. Without them humanity cannot survive.† This goes for animals too. Animals are now much more than creatures we coexist with on Earth. They are companions within our homes and hearts. Any living species has rights. Just as you and I deserve respect, animals do also. When you think of animal farms, most of us resort to the image of animals and chickens on Old McDonald’s farm with a bright red barn in the background. However, animals have not always been in agriculture. In fact today, farmingRead MoreEssay on Slaughterhouse Blues: Book Review1587 Words   |  7 PagesMo . [Email address] Mo . [Email address] ANTH 3330 S. Metress ANTH 3330 S. Metress Slaughterhouse Blues: Book Review Michael Farhoud Slaughterhouse Blues: Book Review Michael Farhoud In Slaughterhouse Blues, anthropologist Donald Stull and social geographer Michael Broadway explore the advent, history, and implications of modern food production. The industrialized system behind what we eat is one of the most controversial points of political interest in our society today. Progressions in productiveRead MoreThe Chain By Ted Genoways1575 Words   |  7 Pages â€Å"I think using animals for food is an ethical thing to do, but we ve got to do it right. We ve got to give those animals a decent life and we ve got to give them a painless death. We owe the animal respect.† ― Temple Grandin. Temple Grandin brings up a brilliant point, it’s okay to eat meat but it’s not okay to treat these animals throughout their life as just something that you will be killing. They have the right to live healthily and in a property environment. Throughout the novel The Chain

Harry S. Trumans Accomplishments Dessegregation and...

The actions and decisions made by the United States President, leader of the free world, are subject to be analyzed, scrutinized, and debated for the rest of eternity. These decisions are how that man will be judged. Out of the 44 men to hold this honored position, one man, Harry S. Truman, made several proclamations such as the institution of Desegregation in the US Military, the dropping the atomic bombs, and the declaration of the Martial Law, which forever changed our society and the world as we know it. One of Truman’s greatest accomplishments is when he desegregated the Armed Services. Throughout history, African Americans have fought side by side with Honor, Courage, and Commitment, but were never recognized for the role that†¦show more content†¦Harry Truman had always been for the fair treatment of all, this is why he used his power and influence to expedite the process of desegregation. In October 1953, eight years after his executive order was proposed, the Army announced that it has 95 percent of all African Americans serving in integrated units. Throughout years of debates regarding his executive order; Truman had changed the way the military looked at segregation and made it what it is today. Along with desegregating the Armed Services, Truman was known for authorizing the dropping of atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. One of the worst and most devastating weapons ever created was being built underneath his nose while he had been vice president. Truman would have to make a decision that would change the world forever; dropping the atomic bomb would instantly extinguish hundreds of thousands of lives, and would leave permanent effects on the people living there for years to come. The launch of the bomb would also lead the world into economically matching the power of the United States, which would lead to more of these bombs being created throughout the world to counter the United States; this decision could even lead to the creation of another world war. Although the Manhattan Project had been building and testing nuclear capability in weapons for years, the first tactical

Civil Disobedience And The Civil Rights Movement - 1099 Words

What does it mean to be civil disobedient people have many different interpretations of it? To be civil disobedient is to refuse to follow certain laws or to not pay any taxes or fines. It is a form of peaceful political protest you are trying to get someone s attention, in this case, the government. You are trying to make them listen to you and when they do not listen you do not do what they say. That’s what Thoreau did he grabbed their attention the only way he knows how he criticized their policies and did not pay taxes. He wanted to no part of the government and their actions he dissociated himself from them. He believes when the government or law is unjust people should refuse to follow the rule. And distance them. I believe civil disobedience has come a long way, but it is still to me the same thing when it was first mentioned. It Is expressed in certain American literature and throughout history, such as the civil rights movement. Civil disobedience still has the same meaning it had before throughout all these years. It s been relevant before and is more so now especially in our own country and in literature. On the news, you see protests hopping over civil rights like in Ferguson and with the bringing down of the confederate flag by Bree Newsome. Martian Luther King’s â€Å"Letter From A Birmingham Jail† show what they did and why they did it. They did what they had to do because they believed it was the right thing and it changed history and our own lives.Show MoreRelatedCivil Disobedience And The Civil Rights Movement867 Words   |  4 PagesDuring the Civil Rights Movement, King and many of his followers and fellow activists deeply followed the path of non-violent protest, otherwise known as civil disobedience. After being arrested during the 1963 Birmingham Campaign, King received a series of critiques from fellow clergymen stating their disapproval of his actions. Of course, Ki ng addressed a letter, now more commonly known as â€Å"Letter from Birmingham Jail†, to his critics as well as the nation in order to defend his ideology. ThoughRead MoreCivil Disobedience And The Civil Rights Movement881 Words   |  4 PagesIn Thoreau s essay Civil Disobedience he makes the point that bystanders are just as bad as criminals and that people should stand against unjust crimes even if it means going against the law. And to some extent I do agree because in the past people have broken unjust laws and have created change. A well-known example would be when Rosa Parks sat on the bus in the White-only seating area, which lead to important events that helped push the Civil Rights movement forward. But I think that it dependsRead MoreThe Role Of Civil Disobedience And The Civil Rights Movement1503 Words   |  7 PagesRanging from peaceful marches to powerful acts of civil disobedience, not only in the United States but in Central American countries such as Nicar agua. This being said, civil protests and peaceful demonstrations were not necessarily more successful in exuding change than pieces of legislation but moreso acted as a catalyst for social change, leading towards legislation that would positively impact those who protested. The concept of civil disobedience and peaceful demonstration acting as a catalystRead MoreWhat Makes A Breach Of Law An Act Of Civil Disobedience?1383 Words   |  6 Pagesact of civil disobedience? When is civil disobedience morally justified?† These are the basic questions that are asked when dealing with civil disobedience. According to John Rawls, civil disobedience is a nonviolent breach of laws by the public in order to reform or change laws or government policies. But Rawls’ concept of civil disobedience is too narrow. This raises many questions. Why should civil disobedience be non-violent? Why does the public play a large role in civil disobedience? This paperRead MoreThe Need For Civil Di sobedience Essay1287 Words   |  6 PagesTo grasp the meaning of Civil Disobedience one would have to say that it means the refusal to obey the civil laws so that the government can change the policy or legislation, characterized by the use of. I have read Thoreau’s essay on civil disobedience and the obligation that your conscience mind follows and in reading this it states that people should not let the governments overrule or atrophy their consciences and that we as people are obligated to not allow the government to make them agentsRead MoreAffirmative Case : Civil Disobedience1328 Words   |  6 PagesAffirmative Case: Civil Disobedience Mahatma Gandhi once stated, â€Å"Non-cooperation with evil is as much a duty as cooperation with good.† Because I agree I must affirm the resolution that reads, â€Å"Resolved: Civil disobedience in a democracy is morally justified.† Affirming achieves the value of ‘morality,’ defined from Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary as,† The quality of being in accord with standards of right or good conduct† My value criterion is a legitimate government for all. A democraticRead MoreEssay on Civil Disobedience1532 Words   |  7 PagesAbstract Civil disobedience is the term assigned to actions taken by individuals to sway public opinion about laws that individuals deem unfair or unjust. Actions taken are usually nonviolent, and can include sit-ins, mass demonstrations, picket lines, and marches. Citizens are acting on their consciences, demonstrating highly advanced moral reasoning skills. Generally, these advanced skills fall into Kohlberg’s Six Stages of Moral Development, Stage Five and Six in particular. Characteristics ofRead MoreCivil Disobedience And The Apartheid1428 Words   |  6 Pages Throughout history, civil disobedience has been used to bring about change across a wide variety of civil rights issues. In India, Mahatma Gandhi used civil disobedience to nonviolently protest against the British Raj and, after a thirty-year struggle, earn independence both for himself and his people. In the United States, Reverend Martin Luther King Jr. employed civil disobedience to overcome both the Jim Crow laws that had oppressed the African-American minority and the systemic racism that wasRead MoreCivil Disobedience: Cost of Change1469 Words   |  6 Pages2013 Civil Disobedience: The cost of change More than 40,000 strong activists from the Sierra Club protested at the White House to reject the Keystone XL Pipeline proposal. They protested because they the extraction of tar sand oil and moving it from Canada to Texas will pollute the groundwater in the surface (Hammel). Civil disobedience is â€Å"the active, professed refusal to obey certain laws, demands, and commands of a government, or of an occupying international power† (Civil Disobedience). ThroughoutRead MoreBreaking the Law or Civil Desobedience Essay example1642 Words   |  7 Pagescreate a just, moral change. Whenever a law is deemed unjust, there is good reason for breaking it to achieve justice. Civil Disobedience will never be legal and those who employ it should be willing to accept the penalty that comes with breaking a law. It has been shown through historic cases, modern examples, and the core values of a democratic society that show Civil Disobedience not only works, but should be used as a tool to demonstrate the moral objectives that are being sought. Considering some

Free Economics Dissertation Topics Free Essays

1.0. Introduction The aim of this guide is to assist in selecting an Economics dissertation topic and to provide practical advice on how to go about writing a dissertation. We will write a custom essay sample on Free Economics Dissertation Topics or any similar topic only for you Order Now Economics dissertations incorporate numerous topics covering various aspects of the two main branches of the subject: macroeconomics, which focuses on national or aggregate economy concerning issues of inflation, unemployment and business cycle. On the other hand microeconomics concentrates on markets and issues such as pricing, industry concentration and labour employment. Typically, writing an economics dissertation involves questions such as how to report the features of the design and how to adequately report research results. Consequently, the latter part of the guide serves as a handy reference source to navigate the writer through the process. 2.0. Categories and dissertation titles 2.1. Macroeconomics 2.1.1. An investigation into the demographic dominance of youth unemployment in South Africa. A quantitative study 2.1.2. Is the imposition of sanctions on Zimbabwe to be blamed for hyperinflationA critical review of the current literature 2.1.3. Assessing the plausibility of GDP as a proxy indicator of human development and well-being. An exploration of complementary indicators to the GDP metric 2.1.4. Analysing the adequacies of income/consumption patterns as a national measurement for poverty. A study of Uganda 2.1.5. An investigation into the impact of low interest rates on conventional savings. Has low UK interest rates discouraged savings? 2.2. Microeconomics 2.2.1. The impact of price elasticity on demand for Fair trade products. Determining UK consumer preparedness to pay more for Fair Trade products than conventional substitutes 2.2.2. Identifying appropriate poverty alleviation measures for Haiti. An applied general equilibrium approach 2.2.3. An assessment of the correlation between information asymmetry and corporate governance structure. A case of firm performance in Botswana 2.2.4. A review of the regulatory environment in Ireland. Regulatory failure and the Irish banking crisis 2.2.5. Internal devaluation to quantify Eurozone imbalances: A study of fiscal devaluation as a solution for the Greek financial crisis 2.3. Development Economics 2.3.1. Investigations into IMF debt sustainability framework for low-income countries. The Implications of defining debt in terms of ability to pay 2.3.2. The impact of climate change on economic development. How have frequent cyclones and floods impeded economic development in Bangladesh? 2.3.3. An empirical analysis of private-sector driven economic growth and poverty alleviation in Zambia 2.3.4. An assessment of foreign direct investment as an enabler of economic growth in Malawi. The Opportunities and challenges 2.3.5. Foreign aid and economic development in Mozambique. An empirical study correlating aid with economic growth 2.4. Economic Policy 2.4.1. Readdressing regional economic imbalances. Rebalancing England’s North/South divide with regional growth fund policy measures 2.4.2. An examination of the extent of convergence in the Eurozone as reflected in membership state differentiations in inflation and output growths. The implications of the single monetary policy and national economic policies of member-states 2.4.3. How viable is the achievement of macroeconomic convergence in African countries for the African Monetary Cooperation Program objective to accomplish collective policy measures for a harmonised monetary system? 2.4.4. Conceiving supportive economic policy measures for demographic transition patterns in the UK. Legislating for growing old age dependency 2.4.5. An assessment of inflation targeting and economic policy in Argentina. Formulating and promoting a macroeconomic framework 2.5. International Trade 2.5.1. An examination of the influence exerted by post –apartheid South African trade policy on the composition and aggregate growth of trade. An empirical study 2.5.2. A study of international trade in Sub-Saharan Africa. Examining the consequences of globalisation 2.5.3. An analysis of the impact of trade liberalisation and trade performance. The application of import and export demand models in the Turkish economic context 2.5.4. Exposing and overcoming corrupt exploitation of natural resources in international trade systems of the Democratic Republic of Congo. A review of the current literature 2.5.5. An examination of the challenges and opportunities of international trade in the agricultural sector of developing countries: The Jamaican banana production and export market 3. How to Structure an Economics Dissertation, Tips For details on how to structure your economics dissertation, kindly check out the following post: How to Structure a dissertation (chapters) How to structure a dissertation (chapters and subchapters) How to structure a dissertation research proposal How to cite Free Economics Dissertation Topics, Essays

International relations Essay Example For Students

International relations Essay By Rishana Balkisson Mark Simpson looks at the evolution of International relations Essay as a study and the methods that scholars have over the decades used to study I.R. Judging from this analysis, do International Relations have any relevance in the 21st century? Justify your answer. We are now living in the 21st century, our world has been through two major world wars and we are still fighting many wars and battles. It has been found that many countries come together as a team and then end their relationships with blood in their hands. Presidents from all round the glob come together to celebrate or to negotiate deals. We also have the United Nations, which is an international power which is made up of the different nations to help the countries that need help. International trade takes place between all the different countries so that we receive the benefits that other countries offer. There has been much debate between positivist theorists among themselves as Rationalists and Post Positivist theorists as Reflectivist also among themselves, both still existent today. But in the present day there seems to be a new theory that intends to bridge the gap. Known as Social Constructivism. Using theoretical frameworks and methodology from both sides. Very rationalist in its ways and not very cosy with Reflectivist, though it has been said that this theory has become prevalent. On the grounds that European integration seems to be the best place to test it. Bearing in mind it is a very new theory and it requires some refining and much more contributions in respect of knowledge. Thus far, IR terminology has occurred very often and I intend to clarify this in detail. But more importantly tackle the focus on what contributions, social constructivism has made to the study international relations? IR scholars wish to be exempt from the extreme methodological debate and have introduced middle ground. This is found in the attempt to introduce Social constructivism as it has already been contained in a definition of sociology by Max Weber (1964:88) A science which attempts the interpretive understanding of social action in order to arrive at a casual explanation of its course and effects. However, Social constructivism, it has been said needs to show more to be accepted as the middle ground in researching social phenomena. I intend to define the difference in position between two methodological positions Positivism and Post Positivism with the relevance of epistemology and ontology and other related terminology in the research of social phenomena. This will then illustrate the introduction of social constructivism and its relevance and the contribution it has made to the study of social phenomena in international relations. Positivism is the most influential school of thought; scientific methods are used to conduct investigations and research in international relations. Using empirical data for introducing theories, the epistemology and ontology is explaining objectively. Dominant theories such as Realism and Pluralism have come from the work of scholars under the positivists school of thought. Both, of which are rational theories and very constitutive to international relations. There are many sub theories under the category of Realism and Pluralism; this has given rise to much debate among rationalists recently. Most recognised as the inter paradigm debate of Neo-Realists and Neo-Liberalists. The neo-neo debate is very modern as these are the refined theories of the traditional Realist and Liberalist theories. The rationalists have explicitly rejected the work of post positivistic research for epistemological and ontological reasons. .uea4a4a884a240eb804395ea379422059 , .uea4a4a884a240eb804395ea379422059 .postImageUrl , .uea4a4a884a240eb804395ea379422059 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uea4a4a884a240eb804395ea379422059 , .uea4a4a884a240eb804395ea379422059:hover , .uea4a4a884a240eb804395ea379422059:visited , .uea4a4a884a240eb804395ea379422059:active { border:0!important; } .uea4a4a884a240eb804395ea379422059 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uea4a4a884a240eb804395ea379422059 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uea4a4a884a240eb804395ea379422059:active , .uea4a4a884a240eb804395ea379422059:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uea4a4a884a240eb804395ea379422059 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uea4a4a884a240eb804395ea379422059 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uea4a4a884a240eb804395ea379422059 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uea4a4a884a240eb804395ea379422059 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uea4a4a884a240eb804395ea379422059:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uea4a4a884a240eb804395ea379422059 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uea4a4a884a240eb804395ea379422059 .uea4a4a884a240eb804395ea379422059-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uea4a4a884a240eb804395ea379422059:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Iliad EssayThere has been much development in liberalism, one such type of liberalism is that of utopian. Widely known as Wilsonian idealism founder of the league of nation along with the French and British. Subsequently after the First World War, this is reminiscent of the work from Immanuel Kant in perpetual peace. The idea is to bring Democracy and self-determination to the world and an international organization to resolve disputes. This effectively brings interdependence on a global stage such as previous .

The Olive Branch Petition free essay sample

The Olive Branch Petition, Which was drafted on July 5th, 1775, was a major turning point in the progress of the American Revolution. The petition may also be referred to the â€Å"The Second Petition to the King† or â€Å"The Humble Petition† (Olive Branch Petition). The outcome and reactions to the Olive Branch Petition fueled and created new feelings and tensions between the American colonies and Great Britain. The significance of the Olive Branch petition can be broken down into the reasons for composing a petition of negotiation and the outcome due to English and Colonial reactions. The Olive Branch Petition is considered one of the most important and influential documents of the American Revolution (lively 226). The petition was the last chance the colonists gave the British for a peaceful negotiation (The Olive Branch Petition, 1775). In summarization of the Olive Branch Petition, the colonists wanted the American colonies to be a more self-governed province, yet to maintain their loyalty and patriotic support to their â€Å"mother country†. We will write a custom essay sample on The Olive Branch Petition or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Due to the lack of a representative in the English parliament the American colonies wanted to be free of parliamentary authority, particularly the laws being made regarding the taxation policies in the states (Sosin 205). The Olive Branch Petition was composed in hopes that a written document could peacefully resolve the disagreements between the English government and the colonists (Olive Branch Petition). The Petition was signed by 48 representatives from each colony, excluding Georgia. Among the 48 signatures on the petition were John Adams, Stephen Hopkins, Benjamin Franklin, and Thomas Jefferson (The Olive Branch Petition, 1775). Thomas Jefferson was the first to compose the Olive Branch Petition, but John Dickinson found his diction too offensive. Dickinson revised the petition and became the author (Olive Branch Petition). Dickinson was categorized within the Continental Congress as a moderate. Moderates still believed that a tranquil negotiation could be reached, while the radicals of the Continental Congress believed that the only possible course of action would be a full scale rebellion. Contrary to the hopefulness of the moderates that the King of England, King George III, would take the petition to heart the radicals believed that no positive outcome could result from such gesture (Lively 266). The true importance of the Olive Branch petition is defined due to the reactions that were devised. Two original copies of the Olive Branch Petition were written. A few days after the petition had been adopted Richard Penn and Arthur Lee sailed to England on two separate ships, each containing a copy of the petition, and delivered the petition to Lord Dartmouth. Dartmouth was the cabinet secretary over all colonial affairs (lively 266). The Olive Branch Petition, presented by Lord Dartmouth, reached King George III on July 8th, 1775 (Olive Branch Petition). The petition was delivered to the king after the Battle of Lexington and Concord and The battle of Bunker Hill, causing the King George III to be infuriated with his colonies. His intensified anger due to the rebelling colonies King George III was blinded to the proposal and refused to even open or consider the petition (Lively 266). A letter by John Adams expressing the Olive Branch Petition was an ineffective effort and that a war was inevitable was intercepted and delivered to the king. King George III used this document to prove the colonists were insincere in their efforts for peaceful negotiation (Olive Branch Petition). The colonies were declared by the king to be officially in a rebellion and the Olive Branch Petition had officially been pronounced ineffective. King George III addressed parliament concerning the petition on October 26, 1775 saying â€Å"It is now become the part of wisdom, and (in its effects) of clemency, to put a speedy end to these disorders by the most decisive exertions.† Soon after this quote the War for Independence would begin (The Olive Branch Petition, 1775). Penn and Lee returned to the colonies on September 2, 1775 bearing the news of their failure in convincing King George III to comply which spread throughout the Americas to the colonists. The colonists also learned that the king had refused to consider any possible negotiations. This recognition by the colonist s created a significant reaction in the American colonies. The ignorance of King George III stimulated rebellious and revolutionary ideas in the colonies. Within the Continental Congress all hopes of the moderates desisted. This caused the two major factions, the radicals and the moderates, to unify and become pro revolutionary (lively 266). The Olive Branch petition is a pivotal point in American history. The reactions to the Olive Branch Petition clearly define a surge in colonial support for independence from English parliament. The ignorance of King George III of the colonist’s peaceful negotiation proposal clearly indicated to the Americans of King George III’s and the English government’s selfish intents to take advantage of the colonies by â€Å"taxation without representation†. When fathoming what may have happened if the idea of composing the Olive Branch petition had been bypassed, the path of American history could have taken a considerably different route, most likely for the worst for the colonial people. Without the king’s denial to read the Olive Branch Petition, the radical leaders such as John Adams would have no concrete evidence of England’s ill intents to rally revolutionary support behind. The king’s reaction to the petition brought a large portion of the colonists to the realization that the radicals were right. Without this evidence many colonists would remain loyalists, deprecating the support for the Revolutionary War. With a large population of the colonists still loyal to the king, if the Revolutionary War had broken out the rebels would have to deal with a much larger resistance within the colonies. Bibliography Lively, Robert. â€Å"Olive Branch petition†. Encyclopedia of American History. Volume III. Facts on File Incorporated, 2003. â€Å"Olive Branch Petition†. Wikipedia, The Free encyclopedia. 13 Oct. 2007. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olive_Branch_Petition Sosin, Jack. Agents and Merchants. University of Nebraska Printing Press Lincoln, 1965. â€Å"The Olive Branch Petition, 1775†. Gopetition. 13 Oct. 2007. http://www.gopetition.com/olivebranchpetition.php

Sample High School Argumentative Essay

Sample High School Argumentative EssayThe way I learned to write a sample high school argumentative essay was by reading Richard C. Trimble's 'Beating the Bait: An Argumentative Essay.' This book has helped me, as well as many others, build the confidence and the tools to succeed with an argumentative essay. It doesn't hurt to have a good teacher, too. Richard Trimble's book is a study guide to writing your own argumentative essay.In each chapter you will write a thesis statement. The thesis statement should be brief, maybe two pages, but it must get your reader thinking about your argument. Just like an essay, your thesis statement should contain three to five main points. Make sure that your thesis statement is concise and justifiable, in order to avoid being turned off by the use of 'wordy'flowery' rhetoric.Next, you will provide specific proof examples. Don't worry too much about proofs, since it's not necessary to provide a complete list. Simply outline the reasons why you think your argument is sound. Proofs are just a bonus.Teach your reader how to form their own opinion. Don't go into full detail in your opening paragraph, but do demonstrate how your reader can form their own opinion. Give examples of things your reader has heard or read. Ask yourself what kind of reader you're writing for?Just as important as your explanation of your reasons for believing what you have to say, is your teaching to your student. That means addressing any gaps in your argument. Make sure that your student is aware of all of the sources you have cited.Lastly, include a question for your student. Is your student willing to ask you a question, or to disagree with you? Does your student need your help in formulating their response? The better the questions your student asks, the more their passion for reading your argument will motivate them to pursue your ideas further.A sample high school argumentative essay can help you write a quality essay. Remember, though, it takes pra ctice to develop your writing skills.

How to Write a Perfect Barista Resume (Examples Included)

How to Write a Perfect Barista Resume (Examples Included) These days, coffee is serious business. If you control someone’s daily caffeine access, you could very well hold their entire day in your hands. Sure, it may not be the level of social responsibility of, say, a brain surgeon, but you’re still providing what many people (myself included) would call a very necessary service. From the trendy euros)How to Write a Perfect Occupational Therapist ResumeHow to Write a Perfect Physician Assistant Resume (Examples Included)How to Write a Perfect Receptionist Resume (Examples Included)How to Create a Perfect Retail ResumeHow to Write a Perfect Sales Associate Resume (Examples Included)How to Write a Perfect Social Worker Resume (Examples Included)How to Write a Perfect Truck Driver Resume (With Examples)

Biological Weapons - Description and Potential List

Biological Weapons - Description and Potential List Biological Weapons Biological weapons are toxic materials produced from pathogenic organisms (usually microbes) or artificially manufactured toxic substances that are used to intentionally interfere with the biological processes of a host. These substances work to kill or incapacitate the host. Biological weapons may be used to target living organisms including humans, animals, or vegetation. They may also be used to contaminate nonliving substances such as air, water and soil. Microscopic Weapons There are a variety of microorganisms that can be used as biological weapons. Agents are commonly chosen because they are highly toxic, easily obtainable and inexpensive to produce, easily transferable from person to person, can be dispersed in aerosol form, or have no known vaccine. Common microbes used as biological weapons include: Bacteria -  these prokaryotic organisms  are capable of infecting cells and causing disease. Bacteria cause diseases such as anthrax and botulism. Viruses - are  about 1,000 times smaller than bacteria and require a host to replicate. They are responsible for disease including smallpox,  flesh-eating disease, Ebloa disease, and Zika disease. Fungi - some of these  eukaryotic organisms  contain deadly toxins that are harmful to plants, animals, and humans. They cause diseases such as  rice blast, wheat  stem rust,  aspergillosis (caused by inhaling fungal  spores), and bovine foot rot. Toxins - poisonous substances that can be extracted from plants, animals, bacteria, and fungi. Toxic substances that can be used as biological weapons include ricin and venom from animals such as snakes and spiders. Distribution Methods While it is possible to develop biological weapons from microbes,  finding a means of distributing the substances is difficult. One possible way is through aerosols. This can be ineffective as the materials often get clogged when spraying. Biological agents distributed by air may also be destroyed by UV light or rain may wash them away. Another method of distribution may be to attach the toxins to a bomb so that they may be released upon explosion. The problem with this is that the microbes will most likely be destroyed by the explosion as well. Toxins could be used to contaminate food and water supplies. This method would require extremely large amounts of toxin for a large scale attack. Protective Measures A number of measures can be taken to protect individuals against biological attacks. Should an aerosol attack occur, removing your clothing and showering are good methods for removing toxins. Biological weapons dont typically adhere to clothing or skin, but can be dangerous should they enter cuts or lesions on the skin. Protective clothing, such as masks and gloves, can provide protection against airborne particles. Other types of protective measures include administering  antibiotics and vaccines. Potential Biological Weapons Below is a list of a few biological organisms that may potentially be used as biological weapons. Microbe Natural Environment Target Host Mode of Contraction Diseases/Symptoms Anthrax Bacillus anthracis Soil Humans, Domestic Animals Open Wounds, Inhalation Pulmonary Anthrax Septicemia, Flu-like symptoms Clostridium botulinum Soil Humans Contaminated Food or Water, Inhalation Clostridium perfringens Intestines of humans and other animals, Soil Humans, Domestic Animals Open Wounds Gas gangrene, Severe Abdominal Cramps, Diarrhea RICIN Protein Toxin Extracted from Castor Bean Plants Humans Contaminated Food or Water, Inhalation, Injection Severe Abdominal Pain, Watery and Bloody Diarrhea, Vomiting, Weakness, Fever, Cough, and Pulmonary Edema Smallpox Eradicated from Nature, Now Obtained from Laboratory Stockpiles Humans Direct Contact with Bodily Fluids or Contaminated Objects, Inhalation Persistent Fever, Vomiting, Rash on Tongue and in Mouth, Rash and Bumps on Skin

Accounting Course Assignment ACCT205 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Accounting Course Assignment ACCT205 - Essay Example Users of financial information can look at a balance sheet at the end of each accounting period and know if the business has more or less value if the debts are higher or lower, and if the working capital is higher or lower. This can be easy if the balance sheet is properly prepared. By analyzing the balance sheet, users such as investors, creditors, taxation departments and shareholders can assess the ability of the organization to meet short-term obligations and solvency, as well as the ability of the organization to pay all current and long-term debts as they fall due. L. Jensen, (1997) indicates that the balance sheet also shows the relative proportions of debt and equity financing, the composition of assets and liabilities, and the amount of earnings that the company has had to retain as retained earnings. This information will be used by external parties such as investors, the government, creditors, debtors and others to help assess the company’s financial status in a specific financial year, which is required by both lending institutions and investors before they will allot any money toward business whether for lending or for investing.   A corporation is a business entity that is wholly owned by its  shareholders.  It often raises  equity capital  by selling shares of stock to investors. Equity is the main source of funds of a corporation. Equity capital is an ownership interest in the corporation and each share of stock represents a fractional interest in the issuing firm. Shareholders in a corporation make vital decisions such as electing directors, investment decisions and other major decisions. The management acts as stewards of the shareholders’ funds. It is of importance to note that equity capital is not a liability to be repaid at a future date but is usually added to the liabilities in the balance sheet. Business accounting guides.com

Interview Report Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Interview Report - Assignment Example To me, I view him as a perfect example and a living demonstration that age is just but a number (Neugarten, 2006). His case is interesting because the society perceives the old as people with no energy, should not work and probably should rest in care homes. However, he disapproves the stereotypes. Besides, Antony’s capacity at work is usually a preserve of the young and energetic people who can serve client’s demands with precision. Interestingly, he narrates to me that he is people’s favorite at the bar. He points out that most of his customers are young people, but he manages to mix his services with life advice. An attribute that makes him stands out from other workers. Antony points out that he felt the odd one out when he started the work. However, the kind nature of Americans and the equal opportunity that the American society provides to all the citizens and the foreigners motivated him. I find Antony to be an excellent person. His passion, vigor, and desire to achieve even in severe environments are attributes I value most in my life. Therefore, my interaction to change my perception about work. It also enabled learn the importance of knowing different peoples culture as a mechanism for promoting world

mental disorder Essay -- essays research papers fc

The definition of the concept of a â€Å"mental disorder,† is fundamental to the mental health field and has been an important yet controversial issue in psychology. To properly assess, treat, and even prevent mental disorders, psychologists must initially develop a clear understanding of the term. Labeling a person’s behavior as a mental disorder can affect the way they are viewed by others and the way in which they view themselves. Thus, it is important to achieve a good measure of what constitutes a mental disorder so that they are accurately diagnosed and treated.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  What is a mental disorder? Currently, there are four criteria that are used to determine whether a person has a mental disorder. First, maladaptiveness of behavior refers to behavior of the individual that does not promote the well being of another individual or social group. Next, deviation from social norms is concerned with behavior straying from the standards that have been set by a particular society. Third, deviation from statistical norms refers to any type of behavior that is statistically rare and therefore unusual (Smith). However, according to this definition, a person who is extremely intelligent would be classified as abnormal. Thus we must consider yet another possibility. The fourth criterion considers mental disorder in terms of the individual’s personal distress rather than his or her behavior. This explanation is based on bizarreness, discomfort, and inefficiency. Whil...

Discussion Board 2 †Apologetics Essay

1. What are some ways the Christian gospel is perceived in our culture? To many individuals, the Christian gospel is seen as selective and intolerant. Although we are all free to accept the gift of salvation through Christ, He tells us in John 14:6 that He is â€Å"the way, the truth, and the life: no man cometh unto the Father, but by me.† To many, this will seem intolerant and almost haughty. How can a God who wants nothing more than to have a relationship with us say that there is only one way to do so? 2. What are some specific moral reasons people may reject the Christian gospel? Many individuals who will reject the Christian gospel do so for moral reasons such as their sexual preferences (gay, bi, or straight), their marital status, or the apparent intolerant moral code found in the Word of God. People believe that you have to give up everything that is worldly to follow Christ, and that Christians think they are more righteous than others. The fact is, you will have to give up living in sin, and you will have to give up treasures of the world, but the heavenly treasures that you gain will outshine any possession that you will have on this earth. 3. What are some specific emotional reasons people may reject the Christian gospel? One specific emotional reason that people will reject the Christian gospel is that they cannot grasp the concept of God’s unconditional love. God loves each and every one of us, even the worst sinner, and tells us in His Word. People will say things like â€Å"God would not let me be poor, or God would not have let me be abused like I was.† Even though we are all loved by God, and He wants us to have a relationship with Him and be happy and well, even the most devout Christian has to go through trials and tribulations. 4. What are some specific intellectual reasons people may reject the Christian gospel? For most Christians, believing in God is â€Å"faith-based,† and that there is no room for science and fact in Christianity. Many non-Christians will say that the Bible is nothing more than a collection of fairy tales for those who are easily enchanted and to make the people who read them feel good. The intellectual non-believer’s insistence that the Bible has no basis in fact  is one reason that they will reject the message, even though there is historical proof to show that Christ lived, died, and was resurrected, as well as that many other Biblical places and people existed at one point in time, even if they do not anymore. 5. What can Christians do to address these objections and better communicate the Christian gospel? As Christians, when we approach someone and begin to talk about our faith, it may seem like they are a little frightened, or maybe just upset and unwilling to take a leap of faith. They maybe feel like we have come on too strong, even though we know that we are just eager to talk about our faith. It is important for Christians to learn that we need to be patient with others but also diligent as we share the gospel of Christ.

What Is Customer Lifetime Value Essay - 1756 Words

What is Customer Lifetime Value? â€Å"CLV is a projection to estimate a customer s monetary worth to a business after factoring in the value of the relationship with a customer over time. CLV is an important metric for determining how much money a company wants to spend on acquiring new customers and how much repeat business a company can expect from certain consumers† (Rouse, 2016). CLV can be used to identify the most and least profitable customers of a company and is based on the accumulated cash flow received directly or indirectly from a customer. Three metrics are used to calculate CLV, purchase frequency (how often a customer buys), gross contribution margin (how much the customer buys), and marketing cost (which are the resources used to increase the value of existing customer relationships and to retain customers). Using these metrics to calculate CLV equips companies with the information they need in order to effectively direct their marketing activities. Companies can use CLV to design marketing s trategies tailored to the specific needs of individual customers or to customer groups. They can also use CLV to tell them how responsive customers are to various marketing communication channels, and help companies, â€Å"formulate other customer-level strategies, such as customer selection and purchase sequence analysis to target the right customers for acquisition† (Kumar, 2006). Clark (2010) in the article The 16 business benefits of Customer Lifetime Value, uses TheShow MoreRelatedWhat Is Customer Lifetime Value? Essay1833 Words   |  8 PagesDiscussion 1 †¢ What is Customer Lifetime Value? Customer Lifetime Value is a metric used in marketing that represents the total net profit a company will gain from any given customer (Rouse, 2016). A company can describe a profitable customer as â€Å"a person, household, or company whose revenues over time exceed, by an acceptable amount, the company costs of attracting, selling, and servicing that customer† (Berger Nasr, 1998). The customer’s revenue that is excess is considered to be the customer lifetimeRead MoreWhat Is Customer Lifetime Value?.. Many Companies Use Customer1284 Words   |  6 PagesWhat is Customer Lifetime Value? Many companies use Customer Lifetime Value (CLV) as a way of â€Å"segmenting [their] customer base† (Gallo, 2014, para 4). You may ask why a company would want to segment their customer base, and the reason is that this allows a company to better service them. CLV, in short, allows a company to determine how much profit they can generate from a customer over the lifespan of that customer (Gallo,2014). Different customers will generate different amounts of profit forRead MoreWhat Can You Increase The Lifetime Value Of Your Customers2773 Words   |  12 PagesZappos One of the easiest ways to increase the lifetime value of your customers is exceptionally great customer service. For example, Zappos will automatically upgrade your shipping to next day air every once in a while. And it also offers a 1-year return policy with little or no questions asked. By providing exceptionally great customer service, you will not only make happy customers, but you’ll have customers who will continue to come back. In the short run, this may end up costing your companyRead MoreNorthern Aero Data (Clv) Case Analysis Essay938 Words   |  4 PagesQuestion 1 1) The lifetime value of a typical customer in each segment when the discount rate is 15%. * Exhibit 1 shows that the customer lifetime value for each segment with a 15% discount rate. * The lifetime value of a typical customer in the platinum( top 20%) segment is worth $3496. * The lifetime value of a typical customer in the platinum( low 80%) segment is worth $2394. * The lifetime value of a typical customer in the gold ( top 20%) segment is worth $1415. Read MoreEssay about Customer Life Time Value Model for Syphone1163 Words   |  5 PagesQuestion 1 What is the lifetime value of a typical customer in each of the four segments, in current dollar values? Compare these figures to the â€Å"Gross margin† figures in the original spreadsheet. What can you learn from this comparison? Solution 1 Following are the lifetime value of a typical customer in each of the four segments, in current dollar values. Segments / Segment description Customer lifetime value Gross margins Large accounts $78,454 $63,000 Large accounts, rebate $70,769 $36Read More Case Study: Office Depot Essay884 Words   |  4 Pages(1) What marketing orientation or approach does Office Depot appear to be using now? How does Office Depot create value for its customers? Describe two things it could do it move it more toward implementing the marketing concept. After the situation has been addressed by Steve Haines, Office Depot appears to be using a societal marketing concept approach. A societal marketing approach is carried out by making good marketing decisions through considering consumers’ wants, the company’s requirementsRead MoreCase Study : Customer Strategy Enterprise929 Words   |  4 Pages Customer-Strategy Enterprise Harinder Singh Institution Customer-Strategy Enterprise Under what conditions should a customer strategy enterprise consider firing an unprofitable customer? Search the Web for a company that has successfully fired customers in the past. What policies are successful, and what policies are likely to create mistrust? The rule of thumb in customer relationship management is to get, keep, and grow a valuable customer base. It means that organizations should consistentlyRead MoreBbva Essay726 Words   |  3 Pages1. What is the role of offline and online advertising in acquiring checking account customers for the bank? Building brand awareness, gaining trust, and improving consideration among potential bank customers for opening new checking accounts is the role of offline and online advertising in acquiring checking account customers. Another role that offline and online advertising plays in acquiring checking account customers for the bank is by being a gateway for other lines of businesses withinRead MoreCustomer Lifetime Value and Return on Marketing1459 Words   |  6 PagesCase Study: Conroy’s Acura: Customer Lifetime Value and Return on Marketing Case Summary: Conroy’s Acura was founded in November 1986 by Ross Conroy, a veteran of the car industry who also owned a General Motors dealership to open in Toronto and one of the first in North America. Located in downtown Toronto, Conroy’s Acura sold both new and pre-owned vehicles, and its service department was dedicated to Acura Products. Conroy’s Acura was an independently owned dealership that held a franchiseRead MoreKansai Case Study1460 Words   |  6 Pagesteam have developed several initiatives to try and turn themselves into a customer-centric organization. These incentives include: * Zutto - Operating without contracts. The customer pays up front and receives some benefit at the end of the commitment period in an attempt to elicit behavior (such as paying for another period) * Welcome Calls – Personal contact with each new customer in an attempt to keep customers from switching carriers. * Brand Strategy – Sign movie stars to produce